Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME)

Fe-C

Project Title

Structural, elastic, and thermal properties of cementite (Fe3C) calculated using modified embedded atom method.

Publication status

Iron-Carbon potential was published in Physical Review B.[1]

Description

Fe-C MEAM interatomic potential is been developed to predict the structural, elastic and thermal properties of cementite (Fe3C) accurately. The current state of the potential models the pure elements bcc Fe and C in graphite and diamond as well as cementite accurately. The current potential is the only one that reproduces the uncommonly low value of C44 of cementite which is predicted by first principles calculations.

A detailed description of how to generate a MEAM potential is available in Phys. Rev. B 46, 2727-2742 (1992).

To use these potentials, follow LAMMPS instructions at http://lammps.sandia.gov/.

Example Run

We use LAMMPS (Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator) code to test the potentials. It is a open source code available at http://lammps.sandia.gov/ for more information go to the web site.

The above potential file are in LAMMPS specific format.

To run Lammps with MEAM potentials you need three files (2 potential files as shown above, and one input file). If you want to specify the atomic positions in a separate file, then you need four files.

Input files

To execute the example run you should have FeC.library.meam, FeC.meam, Fe3C.pos, FeC.in.meam in the same directory. If your LAMMPS executable is named lmp_exec then you can execute the following command to begin the run.

lmp_exec < FeC.in.meam

output files

  • FeC.log.lammps => contains data such as energy pressure temperature etc. of system specified itn the data.meam
  • FeC.dump.meam => contains the resulting structure (atomic positions) after every run of the system

References

  1. Laalitha S. I. Liyanage, Seong-Gon Kim, Jeff Houze, Sungho Kim, Mark A. Tschopp, M. I. Baskes, and M. F. Horstemeyer, Phys. Rev. B 89, 094102, [1]