Home -> Publications -> Semi-empirical potentials for Molecular Dynamics and their construction procedures

Semi-empirical potentials for Molecular Dynamics and their construction procedures

  • Kim, Seong-Gon, Horstemeyer, M., Baskes, M.I., Kim, Sungho, Houze, J., Jelinek, B., Moitra, A., & Liyanage, Laalitha. (Sep 2009). Semi-empirical potentials for Molecular Dynamics and their construction procedures. Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, 131(4), 041210. [Abstract][Document]



  • Abstract:

    General theory of semi-empirical potential methods including embedded-atom method (EAM) and modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) is reviewed. The procedures to construct these potentials are also reviewed. A multi-objective optimization (MOO) procedure has been developed to construct MEAM potentials with minimal manual fit- ting. This procedure has been applied successfully to develop a new MEAM potential for magnesium. The MOO procedure is designed to optimally reproduce multiple tar- get values that consist of important material properties obtained from experiments and first-principles calculations based on density-functional theory (DFT). The optimized target quantities include elastic constants, cohesive energies, surface energies, vacancy formation energies, and the forces on atoms in a variety of structures. The accuracy of the present potential is assessed by computing several material properties of Mg in- cluding their thermal properties. We found that the new MEAM potential shows a significant improvement over previously published potentials, especially for the atomic forces and melting temperature calculations.